Belgian Invoice Template: Required Elements and Checklist
A practical guide showing the mandatory information for a Belgian invoice, common pitfalls, and a checklist to help SMEs stay compliant.
Required information on a Belgian invoice
A Belgian invoice needs the information required for the transaction and VAT treatment. Use the checklist below as a drafting aid, then verify the current rules for your exact situation on the official FPS Finance accounting and invoicing page.
Supplier information
- Company name or trade name
- Registered address (head office)
- Enterprise number (KBO)
- VAT number (BE + enterprise number)
- Bank account (IBAN)
- Legal form (e.g., BV, VOF, NV) when applicable
Customer information
- Company name or trade name
- Address
- VAT number (mandatory when the customer is VAT‑liable)
Core invoice data
- The word “Invoice” (or “Factuur”) clearly displayed
- A unique invoice number that follows your documented numbering sequence
- Invoice date
- Delivery or service completion date (if different from the invoice date)
Details of the supplied goods or services
- Description per line item
- Quantity and unit price
- Line amount excluding VAT
VAT breakdown
- VAT rate per line (e.g., 6 %, 12 %, 21 %)
- Total VAT per rate
- Sub‑total excluding VAT
- Total amount including VAT
Payment information
- Payment term (number of days)
- A payment reference, such as a Belgian structured communication, when you use one for reconciliation
- IBAN and, if required, BIC
Special statements when applicable
Reduced rates, reverse charge and exemption schemes require situation-specific wording and evidence. Do not copy a legal sentence from an old template. Confirm the current text and conditions with FPS Finance or your accountant before configuring the template.
Illustrative invoice layout
Invoice
| # | Description | Qty | Unit | Unit price | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Demolition of bathroom (incl. container) | 1 | lump sum | €1 200 | €1 200 |
| 2 | Plumbing – relocate drain & fixtures | 1 | lump sum | €2 800 | €2 800 |
| 3 | Electrical – sockets & lighting | 1 | lump sum | €650 | €650 |
| 4 | Tiling (wall 28 m² + floor 8 m²) | 36 | m² | €89 | €3 204 |
| 5 | Installation of sanitary ware | 1 | lump sum | €1 400 | €1 400 |
| 6 | Finishing (silicone, profiles, cleanup) | 1 | lump sum | €350 | €350 |
- Subtotal excl. VAT: €10 404
- VAT 6 %: €624.24
- Total incl. VAT: €11 028.24
Illustrative only: verify the applicable VAT rate, evidence and invoice statement for the real project.
Payment details
- IBAN: BE13 7340 6707 8539
- Structured communication: +++026/0023/00148+++
- Payment term: 30 days
Common pitfalls to avoid
- Forgetting the customer’s VAT number when the customer is VAT‑liable.
- Mixing up the invoice date with the delivery date.
- Omitting the special statement required for reduced‑rate or reverse‑charge situations.
- Treating an optional payment reference as if it replaced legally required invoice data.
**Practical compliance checklist **
- Verify supplier and customer details (names, addresses, VAT numbers).
- Confirm the invoice header reads “Invoice” or “Factuur”.
- Ensure the invoice has a unique number in your documented sequence.
- Check dates: invoice date and, if different, delivery/service date.
- Review each line item for description, quantity, unit price, and net amount.
- Apply the correct VAT rate per line and calculate totals.
- Add any required special statements for reduced rates or reverse charge.
- Include payment terms, structured communication, and bank details.
- Cross‑check the final document against the official Belgian VAT guidelines (VAT portal for enterprises).
**Further resources **
- Official Belgian e‑invoicing requirements for B2B transactions since 1 January 2026: e‑invoicing portal
Using this checklist and the template above will help Belgian construction SMEs produce invoices that meet legal standards and reduce the risk of processing delays.
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